Post-Ottoman Turkey established itself as the most progressive of all Muslim countries with Mustafa Kemal Atatürk launching social and political reforms in the 1920s to modernise the country - the emancipation of women, the abolition of all Islamic institutions and the introduction of Western legal codes, dress and calendar and replacing the Arabic script with a Latin one.
Such progress has come to a screeching halt under the current autocratic regime of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, a nasty pieceof work if ever there was one
who is hell bent on a regressive program that is intolerant of dissent, severly restricts freedoms, jails opponents and is taking Turkey backwards to
a more Islamic-centric rule.
Turkey is evenly divided between westernised progressives, particularly in Ankara and Izmir and ultra-conservatives in the country regions.
Our experience, prior to the 2016 attempted coup and consequent crackdown, was of a friendly population and non-threatening environment. There is some
hope that Erdogan and his cronies won't be able to completely wreck the joint.
Istanbul / Constantinople / Byzantium, the country's economic, cultural, and historic centre.
Galipolli is the main drawcard for Aussies & Kiwis. Of significant interest to the Turks as well.
Izmir - a pleasant bay-side waterfront but squeezy.
Histoic Ephesus - an ancient Greek city and later a major Roman one.